Islande: External debt

 Islande

External debt, percent of Gross National Income

 Dernière valeur 71.66
 Year 2024
 Mesure pour cent
 Data availability 1998 - 2024
 Average 297.20
 Min - Max 68.97 - 918.74
 La source La Banque mondiale
 Available for Data download
Pour cet indicateur, La Banque mondiale fournit des données pour la Islande de 1998 à 2024. La valeur moyenne pour Islande pendant cette période était de 297.2 pour cent avec un minimum de 68.97 pour cent en 1998 et un maximum de 918.74 pour cent en 2009. Global rankings for that indicator are available here. You can compare trends over time here.
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 Recent values Islande: External debt
 2024 71.66
 2023 75.59
 2022 74.77
 2021 83.30
 2020 89.26
 2019 77.98
 2018 75.27
 2017 88.36




Définition: Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.


 Related indicators Latest value related Référence Mesure
 Terms of trade 88.40 2024 pour cent
 Trade openness 82.49 2025 pour cent
 Ouverture financière 2.037 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 40.11 2025 pour cent
 Exports, billion dollars 15.48 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 0.99 2025 pour cent
 Imports, percent of GDP 42.37 2025 pour cent
 Imports, in dollars 16.35 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP -0.52 2025 pour cent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 2.83 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 67.69 2025 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -3.48 2025 pour cent
 Current account, in dollars -1.34 2025 billion U.S. dollars
  -6.38 6/2026
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -2.26 2025 pour cent
 Trade balance, in dollars -0.82 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 7.73 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.73 2025 pour cent
 Remittances 264.63 2025 million U.S. dollars
 External debt 71.66 2024 pour cent
 Short-term external debt 11.58 2024 pour cent
 Short-term debt to reserves 43.10 2024 pour cent
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