République dominicaine: Gini inequality index

Pour cet indicateur, La Banque mondiale fournit des données pour la République dominicaine de 1986 à 2024. La valeur moyenne pour République dominicaine pendant cette période était de 46.44 index points avec un minimum de 37 index points en 2022 et un maximum de 52.1 index points en 2003. Global rankings for that indicator are available here. You can compare trends over time here.

Définition: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.